Monday, October 30, 2017
Possible Causes of Abnormal Gait
Dedicated to helping clients with neurological conditions improve their lives and outlook, The Neurological Institute in Charlotte, NC, handles a wide variety of cases. In addition to treating conditions relating to memory and brain injuries, The Neurological Institute of Charlotte, NC, treats such problems as abnormal gait.
Abnormal gait refers to uncontrollable and unusual walking patterns. These patterns may involve walking with the head and neck bent forward, while dragging a foot, or in a duck-like fashion.
In most cases, an abnormal gait is caused by an injury or problem relating to the legs, such as arthritis, a leg injury, or a fracture. Infections that damage the tissues within the leg can also cause abnormal gaits, as can tendonitis and shin splints, a common injury among athletes. Individuals may also have an abnormal gait due to their legs being different lengths.
Since walking involves the central (brain and spinal cord) and peripheral (nerves beyond the brain and spinal cord) nervous systems, certain neurological conditions do cause abnormal gaits. Nervous system disorders like stroke or cerebral palsy are a common culprit of abnormal gait. Although these are often short-term conditions, they can permanently affect how a person walks. Other conditions, including Parkinson’s disease, brain tumors, and multiple sclerosis, affect how a person walks.
Monday, October 9, 2017
Physical Therapy Useful in Treating Migraine Headaches
The Charlotte, NC-based Neurological Institute provides an array of services for individuals and their families facing issues related to the brain and spinal cord. As part of patient care and treatment, professionals at The Neurological Institute provide state-of-the-art physical therapy for various ailments, including migraine headaches.
According to the National Headache Foundation, migraine headaches are debilitating conditions caused by an irritation of the central nervous system. This status can emerge gradually or because of trauma. Patients with migraines may find the symptoms increase when moving the head or neck. The ability to move may also become impaired.
Physical therapy can help treat migraines by first determining what may be the cause of a headache. This happens during an assessment called a comprehensive musculoskeletal exam. After analyzing the results, the physical therapist will determine a treatment plan to decrease the pain and improve movement. Exercises can then help in strengthening portions of the neck, back, and shoulders. Other treatments may include aerobic exercise, education on proper posture, and deep tissue massage, among others.
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